3D Cell Culture
Currently,
cells are routinely cultured in vitro using 2 dimensional (2D) cell culture techniques.
It has been well documented that cell culture in tissue culture plates and
flasks does not mimic the in vivo cell growth. Therefore, the cell expansion
and cell-drug interactions under 2D are not appropriate in vitro models. 3D
cell culture technique, on the other hand, offers a better cell culture
environment because it is one step closer to the in vivo cell growth
environment. However, because 2D culture is easy to carry out and there are no
satisfactory 3D cell culture devices available, 2D cell culture is still the
predominately used cell culture technique. As a publication in the journal
Nature pointed out, “Awareness of the potential of 3D tissue culture among
scientists is far too low. But the benefits of the technique are so
self-evident that little marketing will be needed to persuade the uninitiated
to move up one dimension, just as soon as the issues of convenience are
resolved” [Nature, Vol. 424, 21, August 2003].
Having
realized the importance of conducting cell culture under 3D, 3D Biotek has been
working on developing easy to use 3D cell culture devices. The initial
application of these 3D cell culture devices will be primarily in the stem cell
research, tissue engineering, and drug discovery and will expand to other cell
culture related fields gradually.